Driving with your dog in the car - the dos and don'ts

When you adopt or buy a dog, you’re probably dreaming of sunny road trips with your new best mate. And, while that blissful feeling might happen occasionally if you’re lucky, the reality can often be rather more stressful. There are also a few laws to abide by when you’re driving with your dog in the car, so we’ve put together this guide to make sure everyone – whether you have hands or paws – is happy and safe on the road.

What is the law on travelling with your dog in the car?

UK law doesn’t specifically cover dogs in cars, but you could be pulled over if you’re driving without due care and attention as a result of your pet’s antics. If that happens, you’ll get a fine and/or penalty points.

The Highway Code states that, when you’re in a vehicle, you should “make sure dogs or other animals are suitably restrained so they cannot distract you while you are driving or injure you, or themselves, if you stop quickly”.

What’s the best way to transport your dog in a car?

There are several ways to restrain your dog while you’re driving. All dogs are different, so some may prefer to ride in the boot or in the cabin, and some may prefer a harness while others might prefer to be in a cage. Here are some of the best ways to transport a dog in a car, with pros and cons:

Dog guard

Pros

• Keeps your dog restrained in the boot
• Good for all sizes and breeds

Cons

• Loss of luggage space
• Not all dogs like going in the boot
• May be difficult for dogs to jump into the boot

Crate

Pros

• Your dog will be very safe
• You’ll still have some boot space

Cons

• Only works if your dog is crate trained and happy to be contained for longer periods
• Dogs can get carsick if facing backwards

Seatbelt harness

Pros

• Your dog travels in the car with you – you can keep them entertained and easily check their wellbeing
• No loss of boot space

Cons

• Big dogs may become unruly
• Potential for dirt and mess on upholstery

Dog car beds, hammocks and seat covers

Pros

• Keeps your dog contained
• Great for dogs who love their beds
• Less mess
• No loss of boot space

Cons

• Loss of rear-seat space
• Bulky
• Need to be paired with a seatbelt harness

Pet carrier

Pros

• Lightweight and easy to carry
• More portable than a large crate
• Keeps your dog contained

Cons

• Only suitable for small dogs
• Your dog may feel uneasy in such a small space

Tips for travelling with dogs

To make it as easy as possible out on the road with your pooch, make sure you have plenty of water and snacks. Try not to feed your dog less than two hours before you drive, as it can cause discomfort and bring on motion sickness. Water is especially important in warmer weather, as the temperature inside the car can quickly heat up in the sun.

Your dog should be getting some ventilation, too – either via air con (not blowing directly at them) or by opening windows. Don’t open your windows so far that your dog might try and get out, and don’t let your dog hang out of the window.

On long journeys, take regular breaks so your dog can exercise, drink or do their business. Regardless of the length of journey, we’d recommend putting in their favourite toy or blanket so they’ve got familiarity.

Dogs can suffer from car sickness, which can be treated with medication prescribed by your vet. Many dogs don’t like going in the car, so start with small journeys and take them to places they like to help them get used to travelling. If they only go in the car to go to the vets, they may associate going in the car with bad things.